Today more and more women got Six ovarian cancer.
It's very inmportant about women's healthy.So All the women should know how to aviod it.
Ovarian cancer is one of the common gynecological tumor, occurs in 30 to 40 year-old woman. Variety of ovarian tumors, whether benign or malignant have some effect on the reproductive function. This is because:
(1) tumor destruction or suppression of ovarian tissue, resulting in ovarian atrophy and ovarian function decline.
(2) the existence of changes in ovarian tumors, fallopian tubes and other pelvic organs to the relationship between the normal solution.
(3), tumor rupture, hemorrhage, ovarian torsion and other causes necrosis and destruction of local anatomic relations.
(4) the destruction of malignant tumors of the ovary and surrounding tissues, causing erosion and deterioration of general condition, which seriously weakened the ability of pregnancy.
(5) Some ovarian tumors with endocrine function, such as mucus complex adenoma, cystic fibrosis, tumor, teratoma, granulosa cell tumor, theca cell tumor, so as endocrine disorder caused by the body, leading to ovulation or fertilization barriers.
(6) pregnancy due to the tumor, making the full-term birth rate has dropped, and easily lead to a variety of pregnancy and obstetric complications. Therefore, the ability of ovarian cancer patients was significantly reduced fertility, but a few patients with normal pregnancy and childbirth, it more common in benign, smaller, or occur in the side of the ovarian tumor.
Generally speaking, if the side of the ovary is removed, keep the other side of the ovarian function with good words, did not affect the fertility and sexuality. Although if the other side of the ovary removal done, but not the "full nest" removed, but only wedge resection (that is, to leave a little skin), as ovarian great regenerative capacity and compensatory capacity. The still incomplete ovarian egg discharge the patient may still have birth but relatively low risk of birth only.
Not to say that all the ovarian cancer patients require the removal of both ovaries. Such as benign ovarian tumors: total removal of the ovary disease side, and keep healthy ovary. Ovarian cysts can only be partial, but reserves the cortical part, so to retain ovarian function, the future can be normal to menstruation, and birth and, like ordinary people. Meanwhile, women's body will not lose the United States.
Ovarian cancer in certain exceptional circumstances is able to retain the uterus and contralateral ovary.
Ovarian cancer can be divided into several common types, namely epithelial, germ cell, gonadal interstitial and so on, for epithelial ovarian cancer in terms of, only those of Ia, well-differentiated, non-mucinous, non-clear cell ovarian cancer to retain the uterus and contralateral ovary. The so-called Ia out of are those who are complete in the abdominal cavity, not broken, or no extracapsular papillary ovarian cancer; for germ cell tumors, this is a most suitable to retain reproductive function, as long as they confined to one ovary, it can be said for This tumor retained reproductive function is not of any other restrictions; gonadal stromal tumor is confined to one ovary as long as you can to retain reproductive function; borderline ovarian tumor, confined to one side as long as the attachment, but also to retain reproductive function .
Generally considered to preserve the reproductive function of patients after chemotherapy, if chemotherapy even more positively, after the completion of birth can be regularly observed, if necessary, then removal of the uterus and contralateral ovary.
Turning to the impact of contraception on ovarian, about the use of the IUD and condoms for contraception for women in terms of these measures in terms of the ovaries is safe. Here, I would like to remind the use of contraceptive drugs, contraceptive female friends, if the medication properly, not only does not help protect themselves, but it will harm their ovaries. If used correctly, oral contraceptives can not only effective short-acting contraception, and the disabled can be resumed after the birth, lower ectopic pregnancy, to adjust the role of menstruation, endometrial cancer, ovarian cancer, ovarian cysts, benign breast diseases have a protective effect, it does not affect the quality of life. Fear of contraceptives to stimulate the appetite for the service of women, may be appropriate in the normal diet intake, and enhance movement. Present new contraceptive effect, and will not increase the weight. However, hypertension, diabetes, family history of breast cancer in women, should be under the careful guidance of a doctor used oral contraceptives. However, short-acting oral contraceptives are indeed a lot of trouble, modern busy pace of life often find it very troublesome, so many young people to take emergency contraception as a regular routine contraceptive methods, in fact, this is completely wrong! So-called emergency contraception, refers to unprotected sex or contraceptive failure (such as condom breakage, slippage, leakage contraceptive services, safe period calculation errors, etc.) and other possible unwanted pregnancy, the short-term use of contraceptive remedies, but not belonging Conventional methods of contraception. Emergency contraception is not recommended to use less than a last resort, and emergency contraception is only a one-time, only a month after cycle without protective measures to protect a sex life, on the previous or subsequent "close contacts" had no protection. If every "touch" after the use of emergency contraception, abuse not only affect ovarian function, but also detrimental to the health of women.
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